There are over 250 species of Aloes in the world. Many are a native to Africa. Aloes range in size from miniatures of about one inch to huge plant colonies consisting of hundreds of two-foot diameter plants. The most popular for its medical properties is Aloe vera baradensis.
Growing Aloes
Add year-round drama to your garden by planting aloes. Many species flower during fall and winter months. Choose small to medium plants and install them into rows, with each plant 18 to 24 inches apart. The planting will expand into large, attentive 18 to 24 inches. Aloe plants love warmth and sunlight so they should be place in full sun. Rich soil, good drainage, and regular water during summer months are also important. Most species will not survive temperatures below 40 degrees. Protection from the frost is often need in cooler climates.
Keep the earth clean around aloes to highlight their sculptural quality. Older clumps should be regularly groomed to keep a neat appearance.
Aloes can also be grown in pots. A good, moist growing mixture includes 2 parts soil, 2 parts perlite or coarse sand, 1/4 part bone meal and 1/2 part dehydrated cow manure. Keep potted aloes at minimum temperatures of 50 to 55 degrees.
Uses of the Aloe Vera
- The sap of Aloe Vera will soothe minor skin rashes and sunburn. Cut a leaf on the plant off a the fleshy base and slice it open with a knife or razor blade. Scrape out the sap with a spoon and apply it to the skin. Handle the plant carefully as juice of the plant can stain clothing.
- Aloe vera can be taken orally and has been used to ease heartburn, arthritis, rheumatism and asthma.
- Studies have shown its important role in the lowering blood sugar levels in diabetics.
- Dried latex from the inner lining of aloe leaves has been used for many years as a laxative.
- Aloe vera can also be taken internally to help combat a host of ailments such as congestion, intestinal worms, stomach ulcers, indigestion, hemorrhoids, colitis, liver problems, kidney infections, prostrate problems. It is also good as a general detoxifier.
- Many studies have been conducted concerning the positive role of Aloe Vera in cancer patients. The National Cancer Institute recommends the future testing of Aloe Vera because of its positive effects in these areas.
Many people use aloe in tablet form, but better results can be obtained by working with the plant, itself.
Warnings
Individuals having severe abdominal pain, appendicitis, prolonged constipation or ileuor should not take aloe.
Aloe vera should never be taken in the form of injections as this has been associated with death.
Further Reading:
Aloe vera: The succulent with skin-soothing, cell-protecting properties
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